Kim,+Ki+YoulB2011

B Kim KiYoulBrian Ancient History III

__**WHAT DO RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY HAVE IN COMMON? And, WHY IS THE STUDY OF RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY IMPORTANT?**__


 * - They have those persuasive feeling towards both religion and philosophy in common. For example, both make people to believe them. It is important to study religion and philosophy because it indirectly shows what kind of person you are by what you believe.**

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A man of humanity can endure adversity for very long and can he enjoy prosperity for long. Also the man of humanity is naturally at ease with humanity, he is without doubt a sage. Man of humanity wishes to establish his own character and others' character, and wishing to be prominent himself, also helps others to be prominent. They are able to judge others by what is near to ourselves may be called the method of realizing humanity. A man of humanity can practice five things, earnestness, liberality, truthfulness, diligence, and generosity, wherever he may be is a man of humanity. If one is earnest, one will not be treated with disrespect. If one is liberal, one will win the hearts of all. If one is truthful, one will be trusted. If one is diligent, one will be successful. And if one is generous, one will be able to enjoy the service of others.

__ Tao of Pooh questions __



=[|Chuang Tzu] And The Butterfly Analysis= Chuang Tzu in dream became a butterfly, And the butterfly became Chuang Tzu at waking. Which was the real—the butterfly or the man ? Who can tell the end of the endless changes of things? The water that flows into the depth of the distant sea Returns anon to the shallows of a transparent stream. The man, raising melons outside the green gate of the city, Was once the Prince of the East Hill. So must rank and riches vanish. You know it, still you toil and toil,—what for?

Prepare an answer for the following questions"
 * 1) Why does the author choose a butterfly?
 * 2) The author choose a butterfly because butterfly symbols changes and our life changes a lot.
 * 3) What is the importance of the water cycle?
 * 4) The importance of the water cycle is because our body contains more than 60% of water and it never changes. Also it keeps repeat forever.
 * 5) What is the point about the 'man raising melons'?
 * 6) The point about the 'man raising melons' is that every people could live a different life from their previous life.
 * 7) What is the author attempting to convey to the reader?
 * 8) The author attempting to convey the message of life to the reader.

__ **Essential Quotes of Taoism** __ Yes, that quote have an equivalent to in Christianity. I believe that Christianity have the same ideal of "mysterious things" being the entrance into a world of great and marvelous things. Like Christianity, this Taoist quote seems to portray what we cannot attain. There are other parts of the Tao Teh Ching reminds me of Christian ideals which is that Tao’s understanding of a difference in "heaven" and "earth." 2. See Passage 2, "Not honoring men....Not wanting rare things...Not paying attention..." How are does this help one understand how Taoism, Buddhism and Confucianism found common ground and were not mutually exclusive belief systems? These lines help us to understand how Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism found to be common and are not exclusive belief that they share common beliefs. The values of "not honoring... not wanting... and not paying attention... " are deeply entrenched ideas that all of these three faiths saying that one should not honor or respect men of worth. Also they should not want precious things, and should not pay attention to desire. 3. In Passage 2, what do you think is meant by the lines, "relaxing the mind, reinforcing the abdomen, gentling the will, strengthening the bones"? The lines, "relaxing the mind, reinforcing the abdomen, gentling the will, strengthening the bones,” means that Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism are not just belief system but we have to interpret into more deeply. 4. Consider the last three entries from D.C. Lau's //Lao Tzu: Tao Te Ching//, Lao Tzu describes government. How is this ideal different from Confucius' ideal? What present day system of government are you reminded of when you read this section? Do you think this is a good system? Explain.  Confucius believed that a government must be the model of morality, therefore, if the government was corrupted, then Confucius thought that the nation is corrupted, too. Also, the government must be a model for people with intelligence and talent so that by being a great model, many people could follow it. However, Lao Tzu states that the government should be loose and lenient.  5. Regarding the third treasure that Lao Tzu describes, what do you think is his message? Do you agree? What does this say about people who are ambitious? Lao Tzu is trying to convey that people who are in a high-rank position will be able to reach the high-rank without putting much effort than others. He also said that if someone is selfish to get a high position, then that person will not able to be successful. Lao Tzu would believe that ambitious people will fail to succeed, while those who are easy and patient prosper. I believe that ambition is necessary, but not too much ambition. It is because too much ambition can lead a person into destruction.
 * 1) In //Lectures on the Tao Teh Ching//, Lao-Tzu says, that, "The mystery of the Mysterious is the gateway to all indescribable marvels". Does this quote have an equivalent to in Christianity? Are there other parts of the Tao Teh Ching that remind you of Christian ideals?

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__**EXCERPTS FROM THE SEJONG SILLOK- CH’OE MALLI’S OPPOSITION TO KOREAN ALPHABET**__